Broadleaf Species

Grey Alder (Alnus incana)

Quick-growing, cold‑hardy alder for poor or stony sites; excellent stabiliser.

Typically grows 15–20 metres tall

Average Height

Average mature height ranging from 10–30 metres, species dependent

Can live up to 60 years

Lifespan

Typical lifespan 60–200 years, varying by species and conditions

Key Characteristics

Climate: Thrives in temperate climates; tolerant of cold conditions
Soil Moisture: Moist but well-drained
Soil Type: Prefers moist, well-drained soils; tolerant of poor soils
Altitude: All altitudes
Wildlife Value: Provides habitat and food for various bird species

Recommended for

Erosion Control
Timber
Ornamental Planting
Wildlife Value

Available in these regions only:

Varieties may differ within regions

Europe

Rest of world

Key Characteristics

Climate: Thrives in temperate climates; tolerant of cold conditions
Soil Moisture: Moist but well-drained
Soil Type: Prefers moist, well-drained soils; tolerant of poor soils
Altitude: All altitudes
Wildlife Value: Provides habitat and food for various bird species

Recommended for

Erosion Control
Timber
Ornamental Planting
Wildlife Value

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