Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus (Native)

Dense, durable hedge or woodland tree; holds brown leaves in winter; thrives on chalk and clay.

Up to 150 years

Lifespan

Typical lifespan 60–200 years, varying by species and conditions

Up to 30m

Average Height

Average mature height ranging from 10–30 metres, species dependent

Soil Type: Clay, well-drained
Soil Moisture: Moist but well-drained
Climate: Temperate
Altitude: High
Wildlife Value: Provides habitat for insects; seeds eaten by birds and small mammals

Available in these regions only:

Varieties may differ within regions

Europe

Rest of world

Soil Type: Clay, well-drained
Soil Moisture: Moist but well-drained
Climate: Temperate
Altitude: High
Wildlife Value: Provides habitat for insects; seeds eaten by birds and small mammals

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